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Optimal range: 6 - 34 ng/mg Creat/Day
Corticosterone is a precursor hormone to aldosterone. Research is limited in the clinical significance of both elevated or low corticosterone and may be due to levels of precursor hormones.
Optimal range: 2.18 - 9.47 mcg/g
Corticosterone, also known as 17-deoxycortisol, is a steroid hormone of the corticosteroid type produced in the cortex of the adrenal glands. Corticosterone has multiple effects on memory. The main effects are seen through the impact of stress on emotional memories as well as long term memory. With emotional memories, corticosterone is largely associated with fear memory recognition. Not only does corticosterone have effects on emotional memories but memory recognition and consolidation as well.
Optimal range: 3.19 - 9.59 µg/g creatinine
Corticosterone, also known as 17-deoxycortisol, is a steroid hormone of the corticosteroid type produced in the cortex of the adrenal glands. Corticosterone has multiple effects on memory. The main effects are seen through the impact of stress on emotional memories as well as long term memory. With emotional memories, corticosterone is largely associated with fear memory recognition. Not only does corticosterone have effects on emotional memories but memory recognition and consolidation as well.
Optimal range: 10 - 47 ng/mg Creat/Day
LEARN MOREOptimal range: 0 - 82 nmol/mg Creatinine
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli. Levels naturally peak in the morning and then reach their lowest point at night. A high blood cortisol level at night may indicate a problem with the adrenal glands; however, individuals who work at night and sleep during the day will have an inversed pattern.
Optimal range: 0 - 0.94 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 0.75 - 2.93 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 0 - 0 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 0.36 - 1.88 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 2.68 - 9.3 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 0.6 - 1.9 ng/mL
Cortisol is produced by the adrenal glands in response to stressors, both daily (e.g. waking up, low blood sugar) and unusual (e.g. emotional upset, infections, injury, surgery). Cortisol levels are highest in the morning, and then drop steadily throughout the day to their lowest point during sleep.
Cortisol is essential in regulating and mobilizing the immune system against infections and reducing inflammation. It helps to mobilize glucose, the primary energy source for the brain, and maintain normal blood sugar levels. While normal levels of cortisol are essential for life and optimal functioning of other hormones, particularly thyroid hormone, chronically elevated levels can be detrimental to health. Stress and persistently elevated cortisol levels can contribute to premature aging and chronic illness.
Optimal range: 32 - 121 ug/g Creatinine
LEARN MOREOptimal range: 2.5 - 6.2 ng/mL
Under the direction of the hypothalamus and pituitary, and controlled by a negative feedback loop, the zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex is stimulated to produce cortisol in response to circadian peaks and troughs in ACTH synthesis in addition to various types of stressors such as emotional/psychological, physical (injury, exercise), chemical, pathological (viruses, bacteria, etc.).
The feedback loop is commonly referred to as the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
In a normal nonstressed state cortisol production is at its highest upon waking and declines steadily during the day, reaching its lowest point at bedtime.
Optimal range: 0.4 - 1 ng/mL
Cortisol is produced by the adrenal glands in response to stressors, both daily (e.g. waking up, low blood sugar) and unusual (e.g. emotional upset, infections, injury, surgery). Cortisol levels are highest in the morning, and then drop steadily throughout the day to their lowest point during sleep.
Cortisol is essential in regulating and mobilizing the immune system against infections and reducing inflammation. It helps to mobilize glucose, the primary energy source for the brain, and maintain normal blood sugar levels. While normal levels of cortisol are essential for life and optimal functioning of other hormones, particularly thyroid hormone, chronically elevated levels can be detrimental to health. Stress and persistently elevated cortisol levels can contribute to premature aging and chronic illness.
Optimal range: 1.2 - 3 ng/mL
Cortisol is produced by the adrenal glands in response to stressors, both daily (e.g. waking up, low blood sugar) and unusual (e.g. emotional upset, infections, injury, surgery). Cortisol levels are highest in the morning, and then drop steadily throughout the day to their lowest point during sleep.
Cortisol is essential in regulating and mobilizing the immune system against infections and reducing inflammation. It helps to mobilize glucose, the primary energy source for the brain, and maintain normal blood sugar levels. While normal levels of cortisol are essential for life and optimal functioning of other hormones, particularly thyroid hormone, chronically elevated levels can be detrimental to health. Stress and persistently elevated cortisol levels can contribute to premature aging and chronic illness.
Optimal range: 166 - 507 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 5 - 65 ng/mL
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 5 - 65 ng/mL
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 0 - 0 nmol/L
Cortisol is a stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands and is the primary agent used in our body’s flight or fight response to threatening stimuli.
Optimal range: 2.5 - 19.5 Units
This test it performed to help diagnose primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison disease) and to detect conditions affecting the pituitary gland (secondary adrenal insufficiency). The test is performed when your cortisol level is low and/or your healthcare provider suspects that your adrenal glands are not producing enough of the hormone cortisol or that the pituitary gland is not producing enough adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).