List of Health Conditions

Acute cholecystitis

Acute cholecystitis is a severe condition that affects the gallbladder, an essential organ responsible for storing bile produced by the liver. This medical emergency arises … show more
View Health Condition

Acute Intermittent Porphyria

Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP) is a rare metabolic disorder that is part of a group of conditions known as porphyrias. These conditions are characterized by … show more
View Health Condition

Acute kidney injury (AKI)

What is Acute kidney injury (AKI)? Acute kidney failure occurs when your kidneys suddenly become unable to filter waste products from your blood. When your … show more
View Health Condition

Acute pancreatitis

Understanding Pancreatitis Acute: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments Acute pancreatitis is sudden inflammation of the pancreas, marked by sharp abdominal pain that may require urgent medical … show more
View Health Condition

Addison’s Disease

Addison's disease, also known as primary adrenal insufficiency, is a rare but serious endocrine disorder where the adrenal glands do not produce sufficient steroid hormones, … show more
View Health Condition

Adrenal fatigue

Understanding Adrenal Fatigue: Symptoms, Causes, and Management Adrenal fatigue is a controversial concept that describes a collection of symptoms believed to result from chronic stress … show more
View Health Condition

Adrenal Hyperplasia

Understanding Adrenal Hyperplasia: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Biomarkers Adrenal hyperplasia, often referred to as Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), is a group of genetic disorders affecting the … show more
View Health Condition

Adrenal insufficiency

Understanding Adrenal Insufficiency: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Adrenal insufficiency is a serious health condition that occurs when the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, do … show more
View Health Condition

Adrenal Tumors

Adrenal tumors are abnormal growths that develop in the adrenal glands, which are small, triangular-shaped glands located on top of each kidney. These glands play … show more
View Health Condition

Albuminuria

Understanding Albuminuria: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments What is Albuminuria? Albuminuria is a medical condition characterized by the presence of albumin, a type of protein, in … show more
View Health Condition

Alzheimer's Disease

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is the most common cause of dementia among older adults. The disease is characterized by the … show more
View Health Condition

Ankylosing spondylitis

Understanding Ankylosing Spondylitis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory condition primarily affecting the spine and sacroiliac joints, where the spine … show more
View Health Condition

Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia nervosa is a serious and potentially life-threatening eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight, a distorted body image, and extreme measures … show more
View Health Condition

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)

Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) is a disorder where the immune system, which usually fights off harmful invaders like viruses and bacteria, mistakenly attacks certain proteins in … show more
View Health Condition

Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD)

Understanding Aromatic L-amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency (AADCD): Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD) is a rare genetic disorder that significantly impacts … show more
View Health Condition

Ataxia

Ataxia is a term used to describe a group of neurological disorders that affect coordination, balance, and speech, making it challenging for those affected to … show more
View Health Condition

Atherosclerosis

Introduction Atherosclerosis, a chronic condition affecting millions globally, is characterized by the narrowing and hardening of arteries due to plaque buildup. This comprehensive guide delves … show more
View Health Condition

Autoimmune encephalitis

Autoimmune encephalitis is a complex and serious condition in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own brain cells, leading to inflammation of the … show more
View Health Condition

Basophilia

Basophilia: Understanding the Condition What is Basophilia? Basophilia, also known as basophilic disorder, occurs when your body produces an excessive number of basophils. Basophils are … show more
View Health Condition

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as prostate gland enlargement, is a prevalent condition among older men. This comprehensive article aims to provide an in-depth … show more
View Health Condition

Beta Thalassemia

Beta Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that affects the body's ability to produce hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen … show more
View Health Condition

Bipolar disorder

Understanding Bipolar Disorder: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or … show more
View Health Condition

Cachexia

Understanding Cachexia: A Complex Metabolic Syndrome Cachexia, also known as wasting syndrome, is a multifaceted metabolic disorder often associated with chronic, life-threatening illnesses like cancer, … show more
View Health Condition

Candidiasis

Candidiasis, a fungal infection caused by Candida species, predominantly Candida albicans, is a multifaceted condition that can manifest in various forms depending on the affected … show more
View Health Condition

Cardiovascular disease (CVD)

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Comprehensive Guide What is Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)? Cardiovascular disease (CVD) refers to a class of diseases that affect the heart and … show more
View Health Condition

Celiac Disease

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by the ingestion of gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, affecting genetically predisposed individuals. When … show more
View Health Condition

Cholelithiasis

Understanding Cholelithiasis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Cholelithiasis, commonly known as gallstones, is a prevalent health condition characterized by the formation of stones in the gallbladder. … show more
View Health Condition

Cholesterolosis

Understanding Cholesterolosis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Cholesterolosis, often referred to as "strawberry gallbladder," is a condition where cholesterol deposits build up on the gallbladder wall, … show more
View Health Condition

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Understanding Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME), is a complex and debilitating health condition … show more
View Health Condition

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuritis (HCC)

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is a slowly developing autoimmune disorder in which the body's immune system attacks the myelin that insulates and protects the … show more
View Health Condition

Chronic kidney disease

What is Chronic Kidney Disease? Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a common condition that many of us overlook. It’s a progressive disease that gets worse … show more
View Health Condition

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

Understanding Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL): A Comprehensive Guide What is Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)? Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer that affects … show more
View Health Condition

Conn's syndrome

Conn's syndrome, also known as primary hyperaldosteronism, is a health condition characterized by the overproduction of the hormone aldosterone by the adrenal glands, which are … show more
View Health Condition

Crigler-Najjar syndrome

Crigler-Najjar syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to process bilirubin, a yellow pigment formed by the breakdown of red blood … show more
View Health Condition

Crohn's Disease

Crohn's Disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by transmural inflammation, which can occur in any part of the gastrointestinal tract, from the … show more
View Health Condition

Cushing's syndrome

Cushing's syndrome is a medical condition that arises when your body is exposed to high levels of the hormone cortisol for a long period of … show more
View Health Condition

Cysticercosis

Cysticercosis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment What is Cysticercosis Human cysticercosis is a parasitic infection caused by the larvae of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium. You get … show more
View Health Condition

Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Cytomegalovirus (CMV), a member of the Herpesviridae family, is a prevalent pathogen with a wide-ranging impact on human health. Characterized by its ability to establish … show more
View Health Condition

Dehydration

Understanding Dehydration: Symptoms, Causes, and Biomarkers Dehydration is a common yet often overlooked health condition that occurs when the body loses more fluids than it … show more
View Health Condition

Diabetes

Diabetes is a common, manageable condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, which can affect individuals of all ages. It arises when the pancreas does … show more
View Health Condition

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) is a complex, potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the abnormal activation of the body's clotting mechanisms, which can lead to the … show more
View Health Condition

Dubin-Johnson syndrome

Dubin-Johnson Syndrome is a rare, inherited disorder characterized by chronic jaundice. This condition stems from the liver's inability to properly secrete certain types of bilirubin … show more
View Health Condition

Dysautonomia

Understanding Dysautonomia: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Dysautonomia is a complex and often misunderstood condition that affects the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary bodily functions … show more
View Health Condition

Dysbiosis

Dysbiosis is a term that refers to an imbalance in the microbial communities that reside in our bodies, particularly in the gut. The human body … show more
View Health Condition

Endometriosis

Understanding Endometriosis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Endometriosis is a chronic health condition that affects millions of women worldwide. This condition occurs when tissue similar to … show more
View Health Condition

Epilepsy

Understanding Epilepsy: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures, epilepsy arises … show more
View Health Condition

Epstein-Barr Virus and Infectious Mononucleosis

Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), a widespread and persistent herpesvirus, is primarily known for causing Infectious Mononucleosis, often referred to as "Mono" or the "kissing disease." EBV, … show more
View Health Condition

Essential fatty acid (EFA) deficiency

Understanding Essential Fatty Acid (EFA) Deficiency Essential fatty acid (EFA) deficiency occurs when the body does not receive enough essential fatty acids, which are vital … show more
View Health Condition

Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a chronic health condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. This disorder primarily affects muscles and soft tissues, … show more
View Health Condition

Functional dyspepsia

Functional Dyspepsia: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment Functional dyspepsia (FD), also known as non-ulcer dyspepsia, is a common digestive disorder affecting approximately 12% of the … show more
View Health Condition

G6PD Deficiency

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is a genetic disorder that affects the red blood cells, which are responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the … show more
View Health Condition

Gilbert disease

Gilbert syndrome, often referred to simply as Gilbert's syndrome, is a mild liver disorder characterized by an elevated level of bilirubin in the bloodstream. This … show more
View Health Condition

Gliomas

What are gliomas? Gliomas are cancerous brain tumors that start in glial cells. These are the supporting cells of the brain and the spinal cord. … show more
View Health Condition

Glomerulonephritis

Understanding Glomerulonephritis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Glomerulonephritis is a kidney condition affecting the glomeruli, tiny filtering units within the kidneys. This serious health issue … show more
View Health Condition

Graves' Disease

Graves' Disease is an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid gland, or hyperthyroidism. This condition occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the … show more
View Health Condition

Hashimoto's disease

Hashimoto's disease, also known as Hashimoto's thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to chronic inflammation and an … show more
View Health Condition

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is a common condition that affects the stomach lining and is a leading cause of peptic ulcers and gastric inflammation … show more
View Health Condition

Hemochromatosis

Hemochromatosis: An Overview Hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder characterized by excessive iron accumulation in the body, leading to iron overload. If left untreated, this condition … show more
View Health Condition

Hemolytic Anemia

Hemolytic anemia is a blood disorder that typically happens when your red blood cells break down or die faster than your body can replace them … show more
View Health Condition

Hirsutism

Hirsutism is a health condition characterized by the growth of excessive or unwanted hair on a woman's face, chest, and back, following a pattern of … show more
View Health Condition

Hyperoxaluria

Hyperoxaluria is a complex health condition characterized by an excessive excretion of oxalate in the urine. Oxalate is a natural chemical found in the body, … show more
View Health Condition

Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperparathyroidism is a condition where the parathyroid glands in the neck produce too much parathyroid hormone (PTH), which regulates calcium levels in the body. It's … show more
View Health Condition

Hypogammaglobulinemia

Hypogammaglobulinemia is an immune system disorder characterized by low levels of immunoglobulins (antibodies) in the blood. This deficiency weakens the body's ability to fight infections. … show more
View Health Condition

Inclusion Body Myositis

Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM) is a complex and progressive muscle disorder, classified as an inflammatory myopathy, characterized by a combination of inflammation and degenerative changes … show more
View Health Condition

Infectious Mononucleosis

Infectious Mononucleosis, often referred to as "mono" or the "kissing disease," is a contagious illness primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). This infection is … show more
View Health Condition

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a term primarily used to describe two chronic conditions that cause inflammation in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract: Crohn's Disease and … show more
View Health Condition

Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP)

Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP), also known as obstetric cholestasis, is a liver disorder that can occur during pregnancy. This condition affects the normal flow … show more
View Health Condition

Iron-Deficiency Anemia

Deficiency anemia is a widespread health issue affecting millions globally, significantly diminishing quality of life through its extensive symptoms. This type of deficiency anemia results … show more
View Health Condition

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the large intestine, characterized by a range of symptoms including abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and altered … show more
View Health Condition

Leaky Gut Syndrome

Understanding Leaky Gut: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Management Strategies Do you suspect a ‘leaky gut’ is to blame for your digestive discomfort? Look no further … show more
View Health Condition

Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS)

View Health Condition

Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA)

View Health Condition

Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)

Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by features commonly seen in three other connective tissue diseases: systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, and … show more
View Health Condition

Multiple Myeloma

Multiple Myeloma is a complex and aggressive hematological malignancy characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. Plasma cells, a type … show more
View Health Condition

Multiple sclerosis (MS)

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and often debilitating neurological condition that affects the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord. This … show more
View Health Condition

Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a significant bacterial pathogen known primarily for causing atypical pneumonia, though it can also be associated with a range of other respiratory … show more
View Health Condition

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) is a diverse group of blood cancers that originate in the lymphatic system, a vital part of the immune system responsible for … show more
View Health Condition

Nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH)

Understanding Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia (NKH) What is Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia (NKH)? Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia (NKH), also known as glycine encephalopathy, is a rare genetic disorder that impairs the … show more
View Health Condition

Paget's Disease of Bone

View Health Condition

Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes (PNS)

Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) represent a group of rare, diverse conditions that affect the nervous system and are associated with cancer. These syndromes are not … show more
View Health Condition

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder that affects approximately 1 in 10 women of childbearing age, making it one of the most … show more
View Health Condition

Polymyalgia rheumatica

View Health Condition

Prader–Willi syndrome (PWS)

View Health Condition

Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition characterized by the rapid growth of skin cells, leading to thick, red, scaly patches on the skin. Normally, skin … show more
View Health Condition

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis? Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis? Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, is an autoimmune and inflammatory … show more
View Health Condition

Sarcoidosis

Understanding Sarcoidosis: Causes and Symptoms Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease characterized by the formation of tiny clusters of immune cells called granulomas, which can occur … show more
View Health Condition

Scleroderma

What is Scleroderma? Scleroderma, also known as systemic sclerosis, is a rare autoimmune condition characterized by the hardening and tightening of the skin and connective … show more
View Health Condition

Sjogren's Syndrome

What is Sjögren’s Syndrome? Sjögren’s syndrome is an autoimmune disease that happens when your immune system damages the glands that produce and control moisture in … show more
View Health Condition

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)

What Is SIBO? Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth, or SIBO, is a digestive condition marked by an abnormal increase in bacteria levels in the small intestine. … show more
View Health Condition

Subclinical Hyperthyroidism

View Health Condition

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH)

View Health Condition

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

What is Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)? → Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic, multisystem, inflammatory disorder of autoimmune etiology.  → SLE is occurring predominantly in … show more
View Health Condition

Thalassemia

Thalassemia is a group of inherited blood disorders characterized by the body's inability to produce normal hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries … show more
View Health Condition

Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytopenia: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment   Key Points: Low platelet count symptoms and treatment Thrombocytopenia diagnosis and causes Medications and procedures for low platelet … show more
View Health Condition

Thymidine phosphorylase deficiency (MNGIE)

View Health Condition

Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. This leads … show more
View Health Condition

Ulcerative colitis (UC)

Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition confined primarily to the colon and rectum, forming part of a group of conditions known as Inflammatory … show more
View Health Condition

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

Alternative Names: Bladder infection; UTI; Cystitis bacterial; Pyelonephritis; Kidney infection What is a urinary tract infection? A urinary tract infection is a very common type … show more
View Health Condition

Vascular dementia

Vascular dementia is a type of dementia caused by reduced blood flow to the brain, which can deprive brain cells of the oxygen and nutrients … show more
View Health Condition

Vasculitides

Vasculitides represents a complex group of health conditions characterized by the inflammation of blood vessels, a process that can lead to significant organ and tissue … show more
View Health Condition

Venous thromboembolism (VTE)

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious health condition that encompasses two related disorders: deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). DVT occurs when a … show more
View Health Condition