Urinary Hormones

Urine

Performed by: Vibrant Wellness

Biomarkers included in this panel:

2-OH (E1 + E2)/16a-OH E1

2-hydroxyestrone and 16-hydroxyestrone are Phase I metabolites of Estrone (E1). Their ratio is of clinical significance in pre and peri-menopausal women. In post-menopausal women it does not have the same clinical significance. It is, however, hypoth

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2-OH Estradiol

The hydroxylation of estradiol is one of the major routes of metabolism of the estrogen steroid hormone estradiol. It is hydroxylated into the catechol estrogens 2-hydroxyestradiol and 4-hydroxyestradiol and into estriol (16a-hydroxyestradiol). 2-hyd

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4-MeO E2/4-OH E2

Healthy Phase II metabolism methylates 2-hydroxy (2-OH) estrogens to the more cancer-protective 2-methoxy (2-MeO) forms, and neutralizes the potentially carcinogenic 4-OH estrogens to their 4-MeO forms.

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4-OH Estradiol

The hydroxylation of estradiol is one of the major routes of metabolism of the estrogen steroid hormone estradiol. It is hydroxylated into the catechol estrogens 2-hydroxyestradiol and 4-hydroxyestradiol and into estriol (16α-hydroxyestradiol).

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8-OHdG

8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG, or 8-oxodG) is a marker of oxidative stress. Urinary 8-OHdG, in particular, has been measured most frequently to indicate the extent of oxidative damage. guanine is most prone to oxidation. Guanine molecule,

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a-Tetrahydrocortisol (a-THF)

This is one of the three cortisol metabolites. The total some of the three cortisol metabolites gives us a good indication of the overall cortisol production in your body.  Two of the 3 metabolites are the active form of cortisol (THF). The o

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b-Pregnanediol

b-Pregnanediol is a metabolite of the molecule of progesterone, which is important for fertility and for menstruation. Pregnanediol levels increase after ovulation and when the placenta releases the hormone. Low progesterone symptoms include hot flas

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b-Pregnanediol/E2

This ratio is helpful when both E2 and Pg are within range, yet the patient continues to have symptoms. It is not expected to be normal or used clinically when either E2 and/or Pg are outside of their expected ranges or if the patient does not have c

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b-Tetrahydrocortisone (b-THE)

b-Tetrahydrocortisone (b-THE) is an adrenal steroid and a cortisol metabolite. Tetrahydrocortison (THE) is a down-stream metabolite of cortisol and cortisone. Cortisone is a pregnane steroid hormone closely related to cortisol. It is one of the ma

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Bisphenol A

Urine

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a xenoestrogen, exhibiting estrogen-mimicking, hormone-like properties that raise concern about its suitability in some consumer products and food containers. Bisphenol A (BPA) is an organic synthetic compound and it is a startin

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Corticosterone

Corticosterone, also known as 17-deoxycortisol, is a steroid hormone of the corticosteroid type produced in the cortex of the adrenal glands. Corticosterone has multiple effects on memory. The main effects are seen through the impact of stress on emo

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Metabolized Cortisol (THF+THE)

Metabolized cortisol reflects the total cortisol produced and clearing through the liver, while free-cortisol results tell us how much cortisol is free to bind to receptors and allows for assessment of the circadian rhythm. Cortisol is a steroid h

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Total Estrogen

Urine

Estrogen is the primary female sex hormone. It is responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics. There are three major endogenous estrogens in females that have estrogenic hormonal

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