Explore our database of over 4000 laboratory markers.

Search and Understand 4000+ Biomarkers

DHEA (24hr urine)

Complete Hormones (24hr), Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0.2 - 0.9 micromol/24 hr

DHEA is a hormone produced by both the adrenal gland and the brain. DHEA leads to the production of androgens and estrogens. DHEA levels in the body begin to decrease after age 30. Levels decrease more quickly in women.

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DHEA (7AM - 9AM)

One Day Hormone Check, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   71 - 640 pg/mL

DHEA is a hormone produced by both the adrenal gland and the brain. DHEA leads to the production of androgens and estrogens. DHEA levels in the body begin to decrease after age 30. Levels decrease more quickly in women.

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DHEA (FMV urine)

Complete Hormones (24hr), Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   11 - 76.3 nmol/dL (SG)

DHEA is a hormone produced by both the adrenal gland and the brain. DHEA leads to the production of androgens and estrogens. DHEA levels in the body begin to decrease after age 30. Levels decrease more quickly in women.

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DHEA (FMV urine, menopause)

Complete Hormones FMV - Menopause Female, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   2.8 - 33 nmol/dL (SG)

DHEA is a hormone produced by both the adrenal gland and the brain. DHEA leads to the production of androgens and estrogens. DHEA levels in the body begin to decrease after age 30. Levels decrease more quickly in women.

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DHEA (Male)

Urine

ZRT Laboratory (Urinary Neurotransmitters), ZRT Laboratory

Optimal range:   9.01 - 93.8 ug/g Cr

DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone), a pivotal adrenal hormone, features prominently in the ZRT Laboratory Urinary Neurotransmitters panel, underscoring its importance in male health and wellness. As one of the most abundant circulating steroids in humans, DHEA serves as a precursor to both androgens and estrogens, hormones that are essential in male physiology. In men, optimal DHEA levels are critical for maintaining muscle mass, bone density, mood stability, and overall energy levels. Low DHEA levels in males can be a marker of adrenal insufficiency, aging, or other health conditions, and are often associated with symptoms like fatigue, depression, a decrease in sexual function, and an increased risk for chronic diseases.

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DHEA - Saliva

Saliva

Endocrinology

Optimal range:   42 - 578 pg/mL

DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone) is a steroid hormone produced primarily by the adrenal glands, with smaller contributions from the ovaries or testes. It serves as a precursor for other sex hormones, such as testosterone and estrogen, and plays a critical role in regulating various physiological processes. Measuring DHEA levels in saliva provides insight into adrenal gland function, hormonal balance, and overall health.

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DHEA Sulphate

NutriStat, NutriPATH

Optimal range:   2.7 - 9.2 umol/L

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DHEA+DHEAS (male)

Hormone & Urinary Metabolites Assessment Profile, Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   39 - 762 ng/mg Creat/Day

DHEA and DHEAs are produced in the adrenal gland and serve as precursors to androgens and estrogens. Due to the interconversion between DHEA and DHEAS via SULT2A1 and/or STS, the sum of these maybe a better representation of total DHEA synthesis.

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DHEA+DHEAS (Post-menopausal)

Hormone & Urinary Metabolites Assessment Profile, Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   25 - 370 ng/mg Creat/Day

DHEA and DHEAs are produced in the adrenal gland and serve as precursors to androgens and estrogens. Due to the interconversion between DHEA and DHEAS via SULT2A1 and/or STS, the sum of these may be a better representation of total DHEA synthesis.

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DHEA+DHEAS (Pre-menopausal)

Hormone & Urinary Metabolites Assessment Profile, Doctor's Data

Optimal range:   106 - 1502 ng/mg Creat/Day

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DHEA, Unconjugated

Endocrinology

Optimal range:   147 - 1760 ng/dL

DHEA, or Dehydroepiandrosterone, Unconjugated, is a significant endogenous steroid hormone, playing a pivotal role in the human endocrine system. This hormone, produced primarily by the adrenal glands, serves as a precursor to both androgens and estrogens, which are the major male and female sex hormones, respectively. Unconjugated DHEA refers to DHEA in its free form, not bound to any other molecules, making it biologically active. The measurement of unconjugated DHEA is crucial in assessing adrenal gland function and in diagnosing various health conditions.

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DHEA-S (Urine)

Androgens and Metabolites (Urine) - DUTCH, Precision Analytical (DUTCH)

Optimal range:   20 - 750 ng/mg

DHEA-S is the sulfate ester of DHEA and only a part of DHEA testing. If this marker was low it would mean that there is potential inflammation blocking DHEA being converted to DHEA-S. 

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DHEA-S (Urine) (male)

Androgens and Metabolites (Urine) - DUTCH, Precision Analytical (DUTCH)

Optimal range:   30 - 1500 ng/mg

DHEA is produced in the adrenal glands and is a precursor to both testosterone and estrogen.

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DHEA-S : Cortisol Ratio

Endocrinology

Optimal range:   4 - 7 :1 ratio

The DHEA-S (Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate) to cortisol ratio is a marker used in assessing adrenal gland function and can provide insight into the balance of hormones produced by these glands.

DHEA-S is an androgen precursor produced by the adrenal glands, which is then converted into more potent androgens or estrogens within tissues.

Cortisol, also produced by the adrenal glands, is a steroid hormone pivotal to the stress response, glucose metabolism, and inflammation control.

An optimal balance between DHEA-S and cortisol is crucial for maintaining health, as it reflects the state of adrenal function and the body’s response to stress.

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DHEA: Cortisol Ratio

Cortisol Awakening Response + DHEA (Saliva), Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   0.05 - 0.32 Ratio

This calculation represents anabolic and catabolic balance. Since DHEA acts not only as an anabolic hormone, but appears to down-regulate the cellular effects of cortisol, this measurement can theoretically enhance the predictive value of HPA axis dysfunction.

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DHEA: Cortisol Ratio/10,000

One Day Hormone Check, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   358 - 2538 Ratio

The DHEA: Cortisol Ratio is an important marker that helps assess the balance between two crucial hormones produced by the adrenal glands: dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and cortisol.

DHEA is often referred to as a "youth hormone" because it supports immune function, mood, energy levels, and overall well-being. On the other hand, cortisol is known as the "stress hormone" because it plays a key role in the body's response to stress, affecting metabolism, immune response, and energy levels.

The ratio between these two hormones is significant because it provides insight into how well the adrenal glands are functioning. A balanced ratio indicates that the body is managing stress well and maintaining overall hormonal balance. However, an imbalance, such as a high cortisol level with low DHEA, can indicate chronic stress, adrenal fatigue, or other health issues.

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DHEA:Cortisol Ratio

One Day Hormone Check, Genova Diagnostics

Optimal range:   358 - 2538 Ratio

This calculation represents anabolic and catabolic balance. Since DHEA acts not only as an anabolic hormone, but appears to down-regulate the cellular effects of cortisol, this measurement can theoretically enhance the predictive value of HPA axis dysfunction.

An optimal ratio indicates proper HPA axis homeostasis.

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DHEAS

ZRT Laboratory (Salivary Steroids), ZRT Laboratory

Optimal range:   0.8 - 8 ng/mL

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, is the precursor for estrogens and testosterone, and is therefore normally present in significantly greater quantities than all the other steroid hormones. It is mostly found in the circulation in the form of its sulfate ester, DHEA sulfate (DHEA-S), levels of which in saliva are higher and more stable than those of DHEA. Its production is highest in the late teens to early 20s and declines gradually with age in both men and women.

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DHEAS (Age Dependent)

ZRT Laboratory (Salivary Steroids), ZRT Laboratory

Optimal range:   2 - 23 ng/mL

Levels of DHEA-S reflect adrenal gland function.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, is the precursor for estrogens and testosterone, and is therefore normally present in significantly greater quantities than all the other steroid hormones.

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DHEAS Profile, Waking+30min

Saliva

Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR), NutriPATH

Optimal range:   5 - 30 nmol/L

The marker DHEAS Profile, Waking+30min refers to the measurement of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) levels in the body at 30 minutes after waking up. DHEAS is an endogenous steroid hormone produced predominantly by the adrenal cortex, and to a lesser extent by the ovaries and testes. It serves as a precursor to sex steroids, including androgens and estrogens, and is the most abundant circulating steroid hormone in humans. The significance of measuring DHEAS levels at this time lies in the assessment of adrenal gland function, stress response, and potential endocrine disorders. Upon waking, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is activated, leading to a surge in cortisol levels known as the cortisol awakening response (CAR). DHEAS, being partly regulated by adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) similarly to cortisol, also exhibits a diurnal rhythm and potentially a waking response, although its dynamics can be less pronounced and more variable among individuals.

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