Calcium is found in every cell throughout the body. Over ninety percent is found stored in the bones and teeth.

- Calcium is regulated by the thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal and pituitary gland. It’s use in the body is involved in maintaining the acid alkaline balance.

- It is necessary for normal blood clotting, nerve conduction, muscle contraction and relaxation, cell division, heart rate, and maintenance of the bones and teeth.

- It is a primary extra-cellular element.
- Excellent quality bioavailable calcium is lacking in the diets of most people. The main food sources are raw and organic dairy products, carrots and carrot juice and a few other vegetable sources such as nuts and seeds. However, when cows milk is pasteurized and homogenized, calcium availability declines greatly. As a result, most people are not benefitting enough from the calcium in the milk, cheese and yogurt they are consuming.

Calcium oxalate crystals are the most common cause of kidney stones — hard clumps of minerals and other substances that form in the kidneys. These crystals are made from oxalate — a substance found in foods like green, leafy vegetables — combined with calcium. Having too much oxalate or too little urine can cause the oxalate to crystalize and clump together into stones.

Kidney stones can be very painful. They can also cause complications like urinary tract infections. But they are often preventable with a few dietary changes.

Calcium oxalate crystals are the most common cause of kidney stones — hard clumps of minerals and other substances that form in the kidneys. These crystals are made from oxalate — a substance found in foods like green, leafy vegetables — combined with calcium. Having too much oxalate or too little urine can cause the oxalate to crystalize and clump together into stones.

Kidney stones can be very painful. They can also cause complications like urinary tract infections. But they are often preventable with a few dietary changes.

Calcium is an important mineral found throughout the body. It is important for bone health, cell communication, blood clotting, muscle contraction, and nerve cell function. Ionized serum calcium is the biologically active form of calcium in the blood.

Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and one of the most important. Our bodies use calcium to build and fix bones and teeth, help nerves work, make muscles contract, aid in blood clotting, and to help our heart beat. That being said, almost all of the calcium in our bodies is stored in the bones (99%). Typically, our bodies carefully regulate the amount of calcium in the bloodstream. When levels are low, our bones release calcium. When levels are too high, our bones absorb the excess calcium or it is excreted through stool and urine. Factors that determine the amount of calcium in your body include: diet, phosphate levels, how much calcium and vitamin D your intestines absorb, and certain hormones (parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, and estrogen). It is critical to get the right amount of calcium in your diet because the human body loses calcium everyday. This is particularly true for pregnant women. The process of creating a baby requires a large amount of calcium. Frequently, the needed calcium will be taken from the mother’s bones during fetal development. This can put mothers at an increased risk for conditions like osteoporosis (brittle bones) in their older age.

Calcium, Total (RBCs) measures the level of calcium inside red blood cells (RBCs), providing insight into long-term calcium status at the cellular level. This test differs from a standard serum calcium test, which reflects extracellular calcium levels that are tightly regulated by hormones such as parathyroid hormone (PTH) and vitamin D.

Why Is This Test Important?

Calcium is a crucial mineral for:

• Bone health and density
• Muscle contraction and relaxation
• Nervous system function
• Blood clotting
• Enzyme activity and metabolic processes

A calcium in urine test measures the amount of calcium in your urine. Calcium is one of the most important minerals in your body. You need calcium for healthy bones and teeth. Calcium is also essential for proper functioning of your nerves, muscles, and heart. Almost all of your body's calcium is stored in your bones.

The Calcium/Albumin Ratio is a calculated value derived from total calcium and albumin levels on a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP). It provides insights into the balance between calcium, a critical mineral for bone health and cellular function, and albumin, a protein that affects calcium availability in the bloodstream.

The Calcium/Copper (Ca/Cu) ratio in hair mineral analysis provides valuable insights into your mineral balance and overall metabolic function. This ratio reflects the dynamic interaction between calcium, a structural and regulatory mineral, and copper, an essential trace element crucial for enzymatic and metabolic processes.

The Calcium/Phosphorus Ratio is a calculated value used to evaluate the balance between calcium and phosphorus, two essential minerals that play critical roles in bone health, cellular function, and metabolic processes. This ratio provides insights into how these minerals interact and whether they are in proper balance for optimal physiological function.

In a Catecholamines, Fractionated, Random Urine test, "Calculated Total (E+NE)" typically refers to the calculated total concentration of epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) in the urine sample.

Epinephrine (also known as adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline) are two of the main catecholamines measured in this type of test. These hormones are produced by the adrenal glands and play essential roles in the body's response to stress and the "fight or flight" response.

Calprotectin is a protein that binds to both calcium and zinc. Fecal calprotectin levels are abnormally increased in people with intestinal inflammation, thus it is useful for distinguishing between inflammatory and non-inflammatory diarrhea.

Calprotectin is a calcium-binding protein with antimicrobial properties. It accounts for 60% of neutrophil cytosolic content and is also found in monocytes and macrophages. Calprotectin is released from the intestinal mucosa into the stool in intestinal inflammation. 

Calprotectin is a calcium-binding protein with antimicrobial properties. It accounts for 60% of neutrophil cytosolic content and is also found in monocytes and macrophages. Calprotectin is released from the intestinal mucosa into the stool in intestinal inflammation.