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Optimal range: 9.9 - 65.6 nmol/mg Creatinine
Ethylmalonate, together with Adipate and Suberate, gives information about your ability to process fatty acids.
Note: These tests are used to check for rare metabolic disorders, usually in infants. There is no apparent reason nor benefit to checking ethylmalonic and methylsuccinic acid levels in adults who aren’t suspected to have rare genetic disorders.
Optimal range: 0.47 - 2.74 mmol/mol
Ethylmalonate, together with Adipate and Suberate, gives information about your ability to process fatty acids.
Optimal range: 0 - 2.83 ug/mgCR
Ethylmalonic acid is a significant marker often evaluated in clinical settings to provide insights into metabolic processes within the body. Elevated levels of this compound can indicate a variety of metabolic disturbances, particularly those involving fatty acid oxidation and mitochondrial function.
Optimal range: 0 - 2.83 ug/mgCR
Ethylmalonate, together with Adipate and Suberate, gives information about your ability to process fatty acids.
Optimal range: 0 - 6.1 mcg/g
Ethylparaben belongs to the paraben family and is an anti-fungal agent often used in a variety of cosmetics and personal-care products. It is also used as a food preservative. Although parabens are generally considered safe when used in low percentages, a study claimed to have found a link between parabens and breast cancer.
Optimal range: 630 - 3006 ug/g Creatinine
Etiocholanolone is a DHEA metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathway. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 330 - 960 µg/g creatinine
Etiocholanolone is a DHEA metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathway. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 200 - 1000 ng/mg
Etiocholanolone is a DHEA metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathway. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 1.2 - 6.1 micromol/24 hr
Etiocholanolone is an androstenedione and testosterone metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-alpha and 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathways. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 121 - 1209 nmol/dL (SG)
Etiocholanolone is an androstenedione and testosterone metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-alpha and 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathways. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 82 - 765 nmol/dL (SG)
Etiocholanolone is an androstenedione and testosterone metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-alpha and 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathways. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 490 - 2100 ng/mg Creat/Day
LEARN MOREOptimal range: 400 - 1500 ng/mg
Etiocholanolone is an androstenedione and testosterone metabolite that is excreted in the urine. It is produced from androstenedione and the 5-alpha and 5-beta-reductase metabolic pathways. It is helpful in evaluating adrenal and androgen function.
Optimal range: 290 - 1700 ng/mg Creat/Day
Etiocholanolone is a 5-beta reduced isomer of androsterone, and a major metabolite of testosterone and androstenedione, however it is not active as an androgen.
Optimal range: 620 - 2440 ng/mg Creat/Day
LEARN MOREOptimal range: 10 - 1000 Units
Eubacterium spp. are of only minor clinical importance. They are normal flora of the intestinal tract and cause infection under opportunistic conditions.
Reference range: -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3
Eubacterium hallii and Eubacterium rectale are both part of the Lachnospiraceae family that is in the Firmicutes phylum.
Optimal range: 10 - 100 Units
Eubacterium rectale (E. rectale), which accounts for up to 13% of the gut microbiota in total feces in the human colon and thus, is one of the most prevalent bacterial species, is a major contributor to the production of butyrate. People with Crohn’s disease, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and ulcerative colitis have significantly reduced amounts of Eubacterium rectale, and these people have lower butyrate concentrations in their feces than healthy individuals.